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Submuscular Breast Augmentation vs Breast Augmentation

Submuscular Breast AugmentationBreast Augmentation
Categorycosmetic-surgerycosmetic-surgery
Cost (USD range)$4,500–$9,500$3,000–$8,000
Average recovery (days)2114
Typical sessions11
Complication rate8.00%10.00%
Revision rate12.00%15.00%
Anaesthesiageneralgeneral
Documented risks5 entries5 entries
Registry-listed clinics4 clinics4 clinics

Submuscular Breast Augmentation

Submuscular breast augmentation places the implant beneath the pectoralis major muscle, in contrast to subglandular placement under the breast tissue alone. The submuscular approach (which is most commonly the 'dual-plane' variant, where the upper pole of the implant is fully submuscular and the lower pole is in the subglandular plane) is preferred for patients with thin breast tissue, thin overlying skin, or a preference for a more natural-looking upper-pole transition. Compared to subglandular placement, submuscular implants have lower capsular contracture rates, better mammographic visibility, and a smoother appearance under thin tissue — at the cost of a longer recovery, more initial post-operative pain, and visible 'animation deformity' on chest contraction in some patients.

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Breast Augmentation

Breast augmentation involves the placement of silicone or saline implants to increase breast size or restore volume. Fat transfer (lipofilling) is an alternative for modest increases. The procedure is performed under general anaesthesia and typically takes 1-2 hours. Implant placement can be subglandular or submuscular.

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