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Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass vs Gastric Sleeve (Sleeve Gastrectomy)

Roux-en-Y Gastric BypassGastric Sleeve (Sleeve Gastrectomy)
Categoryweight-lossweight-loss
Cost (USD range)$11,000–$26,000$4,000–$15,000
Average recovery (days)2121
Typical sessions11
Complication rate8.00%5.00%
Revision rate7.00%5.00%
Anaesthesiageneralgeneral
Documented risks6 entries6 entries
Registry-listed clinics3 clinics3 clinics

Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass

Roux-en-Y gastric bypass is a bariatric surgery that creates a small gastric pouch (typically 15-30ml) and bypasses most of the stomach and proximal small intestine. The procedure has two mechanisms: restriction (small pouch reduces meal volume) and malabsorption (bypassed proximal small bowel reduces nutrient absorption). Randomised trials show weight loss broadly similar to sleeve gastrectomy, with no clear difference in diabetes outcomes and reflux improving after bypass in one trial — at the cost of technical complexity, a higher early-complication rate in some series, more demanding lifelong nutritional supplementation, and a small ongoing risk of internal hernia.

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Gastric Sleeve (Sleeve Gastrectomy)

Sleeve gastrectomy removes approximately 80% of the stomach laparoscopically, creating a tube-shaped stomach that restricts food intake and reduces hunger hormones. It is one of the most commonly performed bariatric procedures worldwide. The procedure is irreversible and requires lifelong dietary changes.

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